Did Jesus the God of the Catholics Exist?
MYTHICISM is the interpretation of Christian history that denies that Jesus
existed
Simon of Peraea is sometimes called Simon son of Joseph. He was a former slave
of Herod the Great. He fomented a rebellion and the Romans beheaded him in 4BC.
He put a crown on his head according to Josephus and proclaimed himself King or
Messiah. "He thought himself more worthy of that dignity than any one else."
The Gabriel's Revelation or The Jeselsohn Stone mentions Simon. It commands
Simon "to rise from the dead within three days".
Simon could have been ab inspiration for the Jesus tale.
The Jews were performing healings in the first century invoking the name of
Jesus son of Pantera. This could have been another Jesus. The Jesus of the
gospel could be a fictitious figure based on many messiahs and prophets.
The main evidence for mythicism is as follows:
Trypho telling Justin Martyr that the Jesus story when checked shows the
Church made it up.
The silence of historians and writers from the time. Even if Jesus had been
mentioned, they would need to give some indication of having evidence that he
existed. A bald, "There was a Jesus," is nothing more than hearsay.
There is no evidence that the first century Jewish historian, Josephus,
mentioned Jesus for we know that a Christian interpolator edited his work and
inserted references to Jesus and could have written all Josephus’ alleged
references to Christ.
The gospel stories could have been invented. They could have been influenced by
true stories where they ring true. I suspect that when we read the life
story of James the alleged brother of Jesus that the Jesus story may have been
based on his story. I suspect that the teachings of James were put into the
mouth of Jesus by the gospellers. Hegesippus stated that James was regarded by
everyone as the holiest on earth and holy from his birth and never drank or ate
meat. James was thrown off the Temple and survived. Reminds us of Satan tempting
Jesus to survive such a fall. He died near where Jesus supposedly died and at
Passover and was even buried near where Jesus was supposedly buried.
The gospels contain monolithic errors. Jesus rioted in the Temple but was not
arrested and imprisoned. They say Jesus was publicly active while claiming
to be the Messiah an act which would not have been tolerated by the Jewish
leaders or Rome for even a day in those politically turbulent times. To claim to
be Messiah or king was to declare war on the ruthless Roman occupiers of
Palestine. The gospels cannot be trusted as evidence that Jesus lived. Maybe
they are being truthful but what are we to do? The gospels are the only
evidences for a historical Jesus. Even if the gospels seem fairly plausible to
some, the fact remains that the earliest evidence counteracts them and denies
them. The earliest evidence is what counts.
The idea that people would not say embarrassing things about Jesus in the
gospels which they did so the stories must have been true and undeniable is of
no hope to Christians. The stories are that he insulted pagan women with
possessed daughters and was nailed to the cross as a political criminal. Now all
invented gods have unflattering tales told about them. And the crucifixion was
turned into an advantage for it led to the heart-warming idea that Jesus died
for sinners in atonement and rose from the dead and showed himself stronger than
his killers.
The first Christian writer, top Church leader and apostle, Paul of Tarsus, never
placed Jesus in a historical setting or said when he lived and gives no reason
for us to deny that all he said about Jesus came from his visions. He indicated
that there was no evidence when he required faith in the crucifixion. You don’t
need faith for what is historical fact in recent times. He told the Corinthians
that he decided to know and hear nothing among them but Christ crucified and
this was to happen not by the wisdom of men but by the inspiration of the Spirit
(1 Cor 2:1-5). When he put this faith on something so dangerous as the feeling
that you are inspired that shows that it was all he could do. He had nothing but
visions and communications from the Holy Spirit to tell him that Jesus was
crucified meaning it was NOT something a historian could accept. He couldn’t
refute the Corinthian believers who denied the resurrection except to mention
the visions of the risen Jesus that they scoffed at and say that Jesus must have
risen because the dead would be lost if he didn’t. The desperation proves that
there was no real evidence – he couldn’t say Jesus did miracles when alive and
could have managed to return from the dead. If Jesus lived recently some of the
sceptical Christians would have been saying that the resurrection was a
misunderstanding for the wrong man was nailed or Jesus survived by trickery but
he makes no effort to prove that Jesus was dead which he would have to do to
show the resurrection happened. He can do nothing.
Paul stated that Christ did not send him to baptise but to preach the gospel and
not with eloquence and wisdom so that the cross would not be emptied of its
power (1 Cor 1:17). This means that wisdom and intelligence would be no good to
get people to believe in the cross and in its power but the cross has power to
draw people to believe in it. That would only be right if there was no evidence
for the cross but visions of a man who claimed to have been crucified and raised
from the dead.
In Galatians 5:11, Paul declares that if he preaches circumcision the stumbling
block of the cross is removed. This is plainly saying that to accept
circumcision is denying the cross happened.
Notice that he doesn’t say denying the atonement or the propitiation but the
cross, the historical event.
Hardcore Protestants argue that he was saying that the likes of Catholics are
making the cross ineffectual. So it is necessary to deny that you can do
anything to please God. Salvation is passive. Believing in Jesus doing all the
work so that there literally nothing left for you to do is a sign of being saved
and justified and forgiven.
Paul did not mean anything like that. If he had meant it he would have said
that the circumcision is a stumbling block to the propitiation not the cross.
That view would be pure nonsense. And Paul would have known it was for there
were a lot of different views in early Christianity. Millions have believed in
the cross as a vehicle of salvation and atonement without believing that it
abolished good works and religious rites as specified in the Law of Moses.
Catholics follow a replacement for the Law of Moses and still believe that Jesus
died in their place for their sins. You could have circumcision without denying
the atonement of the cross.
Why did believers of his day go as far as to say that to accept circumcision was
doing away with the cross? There is only one possible answer. Jesus revealed
that he was nailed to a cross in visions to the apostles. In those visions,
Jesus stated that the cross had to happen to free Christians from the Law of
Moses and circumcision by taking the punishment due to sin. We know this had to
have happened for the gospels never portray a Jesus who was that emphatic about
doing this. To reject the revelation is to reject the cross for the revelation
is the only evidence that the cross even happened. If you accept circumcision
you contradict Jesus who told the Church about the cross eliminating the need
for it and if you contradict Jesus you also deny that he was reliable in
relation to the cross having happened. To deny one then is to deny the other.
There is nothing else that could make the cross and the abolition of the law so
inseparable.
Paul talked as if the risen Christ was a mystical supernatural being who somehow
was one person with the Church which was his body so in a sense he and his cult
were Jesus Christ (Galatians 2:20; 1 Corinthians 6:15-17; 1 Corinthians 12)
which may explain the reference to Jesus testifying to Pontius Pilate in one of
his letters which most scholars however think is not really his work. Perhaps
Jesus was thought to have had appeared to Pilate after his resurrection. There
were many Christian legends from early times to that effect.
The Christianity of the apostles and Paul had nothing to do with a Jesus who
provably lived but a visionary one – an entity that appeared to some people
claiming to have been a man that was never known before who was crucified and
raised from the dead. This was the testimony of the first Christian writer so it
supersedes any evidence that allegedly shows that Christ lived especially when
the other apostles of Jesus, Peter, James and John, accepted him as sufficiently
Christian. So they must have agreed on that much.
1 Peter 3 says that Roman governors and officials must be obeyed for God uses
them to punish and reward people (1 Peter 2:13, 14). Most of these punishments
were unduly harsh and pagan and punishment is really vengeance if you administer
it in a spirit of hatred and spite like they did so it is ridiculous to say that
Peter means we should just approve of their punishments when they do right. He
is saying we must approve of what they do just because it is God that lets them
rule. This is a denial that Jesus suffered death under Pontius Pilate, a Roman
governor.
2 Peter 1 says that the apostles believe that seeing Jesus glorified and
transfigured (this seems to be referring to a resurrection vision) and God
telling them that he was his beloved son is not as sure a word from God as the
word of God in the Old Testament. So you should not look for evidence that Jesus
lived or what he did except by looking at the Old Testament prophecies about
Jesus. This admits that there is no evidence but the Old Testament. It therefore
dismisses traditions about Jesus and gospels as fables.
The secular references to Jesus, which are very flimsy, could have come from
hearsay that was understandably taken as fact just like some people believe that
Joseph Smith of the Mormons really had golden plates even though that is part of
the Mormon myth though without accepting any of the other Mormon legends. They
take the plates as history and the rest as nonsense.
The first century Jewish historian Josephus allegedly wrote: “An end was put to
this uprising. Now about the same time, a wise man called Jesus, if it be right
to call him a man for he was a worker of wonderful works and a teacher of men
who like to receive the truth. He won over to him many of the Jews and also many
of the Gentiles. He was the Messiah or Christ. Pilate at the request of the
chief men among us condemned him to crucifixion. When that happened those who
loved at from the first did not abandon him because he appeared to them alive on
the third day as the prophets of God had forecasted and not only that but ten
thousand other things about him. The tribe of Christians called after him are
not extinct even today. About this time another sad calamity put the Jews into
great crisis and terrible disgusting things happened concerning the Temple of
Isis in Rome.”
The testimony does not fit in as the words “An end was put to this uprising”
and, “About this time another sad calamity”, prove. The Jesus bit gets a happy
ending so it is not the calamity and indeed if the Jews didn’t like Jesus as it
says his death was no calamity for them. No matter what you think of this
argument, the fact remains firm that nobody can be sure that the testament about
Jesus is authentic. You can't be sure about any of it.
Even if Josephus wrote the testimony we have testimonies from the New Testament
itself that contradict him regarding when Jesus lived. The New Testament
provides the best evidence that Jesus didn’t live at all. Much of the New
Testament is older than his writings so it is what should be heeded if a
conflict arises.
The testimony says that that there was a man called Jesus. Later it says that he
appeared alive on the third day "as the prophets of God had forecasted and not
only that but ten thousand other things about him". It does not say that there
is credible testimony that Jesus was seen alive after his death. It only
mentions that he appeared. The witnesses could have denied the resurrection
afterwards for all we are told. So the evidence given for the resurrection is
the prophecies. He means YOU MUST CHECK OUT THE OLD TESTAMENT PROPHECIES TO SEE
IF WHAT THEY SAY ABOUT JESUS RISING FROM THE DEAD IS TRUE!! This is more
evidence that the text was tampered with. Josephus was writing to a Roman
audience who did not have any interest in Jewish scriptures. Even if Josephus
did write the Testament it still does not help in the case for a risen Jesus
because it depends on human interpretative ideas about Bible prophecies. It is
not history that is here but faith. Josephus did not write this part of the
testimony, at least, for we know he was not a believer.
The account depends on interpretations of prophecies when it says Jesus was seen
alive on the third day. It is speaking of faith not evidence.
He questions if Jesus can be called a man. If he means Jesus was a spirit being
then clearly the crucifixion was uncertain. You cannot really crucify a ghost.
He again was resorting to faith. Some scholars say that he only meant that Jesus
was too great of a man to be called a man - it was only an honorific way of
speaking. He says he is uncomfortable calling Jesus a man as he was "worker of
wonderful works and a teacher of men who like to receive the truth". Clearly he
thinks that doing miracles and being infallible are signs of not being really
human. The Romans thought that these powers were what made their gods gods. We
must see this as the Roman audience for which it was intended saw it. It is
correct to say the whole testimony is faith not evidence. Therefore it is no use
if you want to show Jesus lived.
To question if Jesus can be called a man means that his later reference to James
being the brother of Jesus the so-called Christ is put into a new context. It is
not saying Jesus was a real man because he indicated before that that this was a
matter of faith. Jesus the so-called Christ could have had the meaning so-called
man who was claimed to be the Christ. Josephus only spoke of a Jesus of faith,
assuming he really mentioned our Jesus.
The evidence is overwhelming. Josephus and Rome and the Jews did not know of a
Jesus of history.
Because Josephus was a Jew not a Christian and a supporter of the Roman Empire
which didn’t tolerate Messiahs and considered allegiance to them to be treason
against the divine Emperor in Rome, this passage has been inserted or reworked
by a Christian. The Romans sponsored his writing. If a Christian went to this
trouble it would indicate that there was a need to fabricate evidence for the
existence of Jesus. There can be no doubt that the passage is principally
intended to back up its main statement that there was a man called Jesus. The
other details are just meant to back this up. How could Josephus under Roman
sponsorship speak well of Jesus when the Christians got the blame for burning
Rome in 64 AD?
There is no need to suppose that any of this Jesus material is genuine.
Arguments like that Josephus must have wrote that Jesus was a wise man for
Christians didn’t use that terminology are silly, we have all heard Christians
say that Jesus was a good man so why wouldn’t they say he was a wise one? The
passage really shouldn’t be discussed in attempts to prove Jesus lived for it
proves nothing. How could Josephus praise a man as wise who caused a riot in the
Temple showing contempt for Roman and Jewish law?
When were the forgeries supporting Christianity implanted into Josephus' opus?
Nobody knew about them before 320 AD. If the interpolations were in the early
versions of Josephus the early Christian defenders of the faith would have used
them to support their religious stance. Eusebius was the first person to write
about the Testament and he did it in that year in his Demonstration of the
Gospel. Eusebius stated that lying to get people to believe in Christianity was
to be commended which is why many believe he was the forger of the Testament.
Origen in his famous Against Celsus, recorded that Josephus did not receive
Jesus as his Saviour, Lord and Messiah and was amazed when Josephus praised
James who was unjustly executed and who Josephus regarded as the brother of
Jesus. It would be more natural, as well, for Origen to be amazingly amazed at
what Josephus supposedly wrote about Jesus in the famous Testament of Flavius.
It was not in the text in those days. When Origen was so gobsmacked then his
Josephus did not mention Jesus in nice terms at all or perhaps he didn't mention
Jesus but somehow indicated that he wouldn't believe if he did.
Origen did not quote the stuff about Josephus saying Jesus was the Messiah and
rose from the dead to Celsus though he wrote a lot against Celsus to defend the
faith against Celsus’ scepticism about Christianity’s’ claims meaning it did not
exist in the works of Josephus in his time. Celsus rejected Jesus’ morals and
Origen couldn’t even use Josephus to argue that Jesus had been stated by a
non-Christian to have been a good man. Josephus never mentioned the man at all.
By the way, the nice stuff about James was definitely an insertion for we don’t
have it in any decent copy of Josephus.
Justin Martyr, Tertullian and Cyprian did not know that Josephus had any faith
in Christ therefore their silence proves that he didn't. It must have been a
Christian copyist who inserted the Testament. This Christian forger of the
Testament did not know much about Jesus and had leanings towards the Christian
tendency to deny that Jesus was a proper man but just God or an angel in a human
body without a human mind. The interpolation was put in by somebody who did not
believe that Jesus was God for that s too foundational a detail to leave out.
It is surmised that the Testament was not mentioned in the first few centuries
because the existence of Jesus was not questioned by any important people or
groups. The existence was questioned but lets pretend the objection is right.
The resurrection and the miracles were questioned as were the Messiahship and
the divinity of Christ. The Christians had four very serious reasons then to use
and cherish the text and they did not because it did not exist. They would not
have known that it was a fake so that could not have put them off. The text
would not be still extant if it had been recognised for the fraud it was. Even
if they did know it was a fake that would not have stopped them.
Josephus in Jewish Antiquities book 20 speaks of James as the brother of Jesus the so-called Christ. This could arise from how Christians since Paul started saying that in the Church your brother in religion is your blood-brother like Onesimus. There is the dishonesty of Christians to consider. While they use the text to show there was a Jesus they affirm that the evidence says Josephus did not recognise Jesus as valid. The fathers of the Church would agree. Origen was very clear on that. So here we have a historian who is rejected for doing research and dismissing Jesus while he is good enough to show that there was a Jesus.
There is no evidence that the first century Jewish historian, Josephus,
mentioned Jesus. His silence is a strong indication that Jesus never lived and
Christians were obscure for he wrote prolifically concerning the period Jesus
supposedly lived.
It is a mistake for those who oppose mythicism to disparage it. Even if it
simply shows that the evidence for Jesus is not great or very weak or that
nobody can know if Jesus existed or not or that it is one of the matters on
which competent scholars can choose to disagree it still manages to destroy
Christianity. If Christians would accept weak evidence, then they have no right
to object if somebody invents a new creed on slender evidence and yet they
intolerantly claim to follow Jesus who called himself “the Truth”.