SCIENCE AND RELIGION - THE CLAIM THAT THEY CONFLICT IS THE SIMPLE
TRUTH!
Science is about being open to abandoning its ideas if they are shown wrong. Religion says God tells it its ideas are true and trust means you believe God's testimony even if evidence comes up that it is wrong.
It is clear that religion is a threat to truth and science is not. Religion makes a sideshow to distract from that by saying science has its sphere and business and religion has a different one so one cannot really refute the other.
Religion calls evil a malfunction. It is not real but is just good failing to reach its potential. Science is the study of what functions and what does not. Normal is important to it. That is how theories come about. So religion cannot say science is about the physical not the moral or the spiritual. It may be indirect but real. Religion says there is no evil unless there is a God and thus no normality. Then it is lying by saying that science which is heavily concerned about the normal is outside the realm of religion.
The laws of science and the laws of nature are hoped to match up but they may
not. Laws of nature are also laws of science in principle. It takes work to make
sure you have got it right. When there is no match, all that is wrong is that
there is science to be discovered. Science is not about just what we have but
about what is out there and that is waiting to be found.
Reason is science. Science is reason. Reason is basically if a then not b.
Science does everything with that principle. Just seeing that your tea is cold
not hot is science. Your body is the machine you do the experiment with. The
computer in your head is what is assessing and interpreting and understand the
experiment. Science at its core goes back to all that. Science is about what can
be tested to see if it is there. Then it thinks about it. So reason is based on
natural things. Metaphysical reasoning is not reasoning at all. There is no test
to see if a being without parts or material components or a body can exist. Thus
science and supernatural claims are in conflict. Notice I said supernatural
claims. That is not the same thing as saying science and the supernatural cannot
agree. It is the same thing as saying that the problem with the supernatural is
not the supernatural but the claims made about it.
Science whether secular or coming from Christians has destroyed many religions.
It has shown that you cannot control how the sun rises by offering human
sacrifices. It shows that there are no gods living on Mount Olympus. Most
religions have been exposed by science. Some go a step further and argue that
science debunks, at least implicitly, the religions of Christianity and Islam.
Religion cares about what you believe and what you think and not how you think.
That is what religion is for. Some religions try to brainwash while others try
to draw you in by being nice to you.
Science does not care in the slightest what you believe or want to believe. It
is ruthless regarding truth and finding it. Even scientists who assert something
in the name of science cannot appeal to their own authority - they have to
present the case for what they say and are subject to ruthless examination.
We have already shown that scientists/theologians who say religion and science
fits are lying. Both the scientists and the theologians are probably just Trojan
Horse people or liars who want to wear down the other side gradually while
pretending to respect it.
Science is not based on proof by experiment. It is proof. The experiment is
only necessary to show that it is proof. It is thought that science has nothing
to say about religious faith for it is verified or shown probably true by ways
and means other than science. But the reality is that science only regards
testable stuff as possibly true and the testing is done by experimentation and
reasoning to see how a discovery fits other discoveries. Religion never
experiments in any form. Science upholds all experimentation even if it is
testing nonsense and regards anything that does not experiment as not only
non-scientific but anti-scientific. Even bad experimentation methods are better
than nothing in the estimation of science. There is nothing worse than something
that is put outside the realm of testing. Science rejects whatever is
unconcerned about experimentation 100%.
Science depends on the working assumption that the supernatural does not happen.
The supernatural does not help science understand the universe so science sees
itself as mattering and religion as not mattering. It is that simple. But many
ignore it and tell lies to obscure and confuse.
The other matter is that not a single religion gets the official support of
science not even as being the one religion that is more scientifically supported
and respectful to science than the others. Science does not say any religion has
got it right in terms of science. Religion never lets science ratify its own
scientific statements.
The Questions
Is it true that science and religion are in conflict? Some prefer to say that
science and faith in God (as in the Islamic or Christian version) are in
conflict. They think that is clearer.
Others think that science is the only field that can show that religion's truth
claims are false or at least without believability. That is an error. A religion
with an incoherent and fanciful theology shows itself to be a man-made
concoction rather than the true religion. So science is not the only way to
debunk religion. It might be the best for debunking some religions but not
others. It depends.
For some, science is demanding that religion prove itself on scientific terms.
They say this demands unfairly that you either be for science or against
science. What do they mean? They mean that religion cannot be tested for
truthiness in the lab and it is unfair. And if it is not testable in the lab you
are accused of being anti-science.
Think about evidence and why it is important. Ask yourself why saying, "I
believe Jesus turns bread and wine into his body and blood" cannot be as good as
saying, "I believe that if I jump into deep water I can drown." Then you will
understand what kind of question we are asking. The person speaking as a
religious person wants his belief to be exalted over everything else and that is
unfair and unreasonable.
They add that it is not fair to ask religion to scientifically verify its claims
for that is not what religion is about. But religion is more than just God and
magic and supernatural revelations but is a way of looking at everything
including science and politics.
Religion does not want to be about science to any degree. The reason that is
that if there were tools to check itself out it would not use them or let others
use them.
Some religion does not think science is a totally different thing from religion
but embraces it. Liberal religion changes its beliefs and waters them down to
avoid any overlaps with science. For example, liberal Christians claim the story
of the first man and woman is only a parable and there was no Adam and Eve.
It is obvious though that even the New Testament treats Adam and Eve as literal
entities and Luke lists Adam as Jesus' ancestor in a genealogy. Cherry
picking will not do and the flock deserves better than liberal propaganda from
its shepherds.
The Church nowadays says that original sin is real and it is the
reason each person carries a spiritual and biological handicap. The
spiritual and biological are melted into each other. This
clearly is not religion keeping out of science but making a
scientific statement that original sin is a biological matter.
Some feel that science has sometimes misled people and brought in harmful
discoveries and help to make weapons. They say that it is unfair to blame
science for this so one should not blame religion for all the lies and violence
and superstition that seems to follow it. But science is a need and religion is
not. We can all adjust without being in a religion. And each one of us is a
scientist in our own way. It is science that you need to go out with the brolly
when it is raining heavily. Science then is a basic human right.
Religion is a worldview. Some say science is not a worldview but a limited tool.
If it is just a tool, then it appears it can fit religion or at least some
religions. But science is not about using a tool. It is about using a tool to
work out a picture and the truth about reality!
In a nutshell, science is about what the evidence says and about checking
theories out before they can be accepted. It is self-correcting. Religion does
not care about evidence much and will hold on to nonsense regardless of the
weight of the evidence against it. So in a contest should you believe science or
religion? The self-correcting system is the one that should get the benefit of
the doubt. And that is science. Also there is more agreement among scientists
than there is among religionists so science promotes unity through truth and
love of truth. Even if religion believes in using evidence for its own claims,
it presents that evidence in a way that it cannot be checked. It gives you the
wrong kind of evidence. Its brand of evidence is dangerous for even evidence is
bad if it cannot be checked out or has not been.
Scientific and natural beliefs are self-correcting. If you think bees can live
in the snow that is easy to check. The supernatural belief is necessarily
non-self-correcting. For example, if somebody thinks the risen Jesus,
undetectably except by faith, boiled her kettle this morning there is nothing
that can be done to help the person see this is nonsense. You cannot do an
experiment. It cannot be checked. A belief that is not testable is not as
valuable as one that is. The risk of error is greater. And the craftiest lies
cannot be found out. They make the worst and most persistent lies of them all!
Science is about testing and taking nothing for granted. Science is superior to
some religion even if such religion is okay and seemingly reliable. Science is
in conflict with many religions and their scriptures.
COMPLEMENT EACH OTHER?
The statement that religion and science complement each other is useless. What
religion is compatible? It makes no sense to say that every religion is
compatible. How could Mormonism agree with science when it holds that we are
only on earth 6000 years?
Some would say, "No scientist is being professional if he judges which
theologies and religions fit science. That is not his job. The prophet, pope,
Messiah, theologian and minister has to assess the science to see if it fits the
religious beliefs of his sect. Therefore science can't say they fit unless
religion says it." That is putting one or two religions over science. They are
its adjudicators. It makes a mockery of science.
But suppose science or religion should decide each other's boundaries and judge.
Who should say it first? While both voices may matter whose voice matters most -
the religionist or the scientist? The self-checking discipline is science.
Science owns the voice that matters. Religion does not matter at all if push
comes to shove.
What if there is nothing in a religion that contradicts science. Being
compatible does not mean they agree. It does nothing to make the religion more
credible for anybody can invent a religion that fits.
Some religions say there is only one correct religion. If Christianity is the
true religion then if religion and science can go together that is the same as
saying that Christianity and science go together.
The argument that science started with religion and particularly Christianity
actually accuses religions that don't bother with science or research of being
anti-science or indifferent to it. They are accused of not compatible with
science. As for Christianity causing science, it was only copying the pagans who
attempted it and no command from God can be found in the Bible that demands that
science be respected never mind carried out.
The Christian religion as a whole does not finance or engage in scientific
research. Many anti-science faiths have members that go their own way and engage
in scientific research. It does not follow that the religion approves or that
its version of God agrees with it.
Some go as far as to argue that Islamic Iran which is extremely religious has
scientists. But these scientists are not investigating religion or travelling
into religious territory. Their kind of science is about warfare and medicine
and sadly so is most science. Thankfully Christianity is no longer able to stop
scientists probing into other matters.
Science within parameters is not proper science though it may get results.
Science treated like that is treated as something that needs to be contained for
furthering a religious-political agenda - it is more like treating science as a
necessary evil as something necessary but regrettable. That attitude ruins and
threatens science by despising its majesty.
Religious people say that religious truths are not discoverable by science but
by other ways. They point out that something can be true without science being
able to prove it. Their argument could be sincere or it could be just a ploy to
put religion outside the pale of scientific scrutiny to fool the people. I would
insist that sincerity should only be assumed if the religion has a marked and
above average production of good works and good and smart people. But if a
person tries to protect his doctrines and religion from refutation the person is
more interested in deceiving himself than in the truth. Even if he is not
deceiving himself he is suspect for he wants to too much.