MIRACLES DO NOT HAPPEN
When you have eliminated the impossible,
whatever remains, however improbable, must be the truth - Sherlock Holmes.
My comment: if miracles are possible then nothing is impossible...
Miracles mean divine acts which alter/suspend the laws of nature. If there
is a God they may be impossible for he will not do them. Those who hold
that God will do them if he wishes hold that naturally speaking they are
impossible. Another way to state this is to say that miracles are actions of
creation performed by God that nature cannot do. A miracle is what
is not naturally possible. It is a supernatural occurrence. It is paranormal.
Is a miracle a case of say where God creates gravity and
then has to break this law to get a brick to float? That would be God
being against God and being stupid. Believers say that if a brick floats
in mid-air then God is not defying gravity but suspending it. Some say that
"Suspending it means not that gravity is in this case not in effect but that it
is. The gravity is still there but the brick floats. So miracles do
nothing to undermine God's respect for his own laws." But they do
undermine it! Believers do not want miracles to come across as magic which
is why they say gravity is still there but the brick is not affected by it.
It looks like they are not saying nature has supernaturally changed. But
gravity going away so the brick can float is as much magic as the gravity being
there and the brick floating. In fact the brick floating when gravity is
still in force is the biggest magic!
It seems humble to say: We will not be arrogant and say that we know for sure
that such events have never happened. We do not know it all. It is one
strange argument to say that miracles may happen for we don't know it all for
how do we know that some people do not miraculously know it all or know more
than anybody normally can?�
It is arrogant to say miracles happened unless you know for sure.
It is arrogant to say miracles have not happened unless you know for sure.
It is arrogant to say nobody knows unless you know for sure that nobody knows.
We have to choose the least arrogant. The first two are about you. The last one
gets personal. It accuses those who say they know of being liars or mistaken. So
it has to be the first or the second. The second is the least arrogant for we
all take it for granted that a miracle can never be proven. You don't know if it
is a fluke of nature even if you can show it's not a lie or a mistake.
If it is humble to say that then why do miracle believers not practice what they
preach? Roman Catholic prelates condemn going to fortune-tellers or mediums
saying it is all hocus-pocus. Some say that these people get their abilities from
demons who are fabricating miracles. If I cannot say miracles never take place then
what gives these people the right to say that certain kinds of miracles do not
happen? Catholics won't believe in miracle accounts from religions or ideologies
that are contrary to Catholicism.
If I cannot say miracles never happen then what give them the right to say
miracles do happen? Is it only arrogance when you deny miracles but not when you
say they happened? Why assume one and not the other?
Whatever believers in miracles are doing, it is not promoting genuine sincerity
and objectivity and humility.
We know we should not believe in miracles. There is no being to do miracles so
they do not happen.
A strange event like a wafer bleeding for no reason would be different from a
miracle. God would need to be the reason it happens for it to be a miracle. You
cannot be sure that a miracle you see really is a miracle.
Some would object that when you throw a ball you are causing a miracle for you
are defying the law of gravity (page 57, A Summary of Christian Doctrine). That
is wrong for it is because of gravity that you are able to do that. It is
because gravity pulls on the ball as it moves through space that it is able to
move and eventually it comes down to the ground.
It is said the reason God lets us suffer is because he respects our free will to
do good or evil. We do not have free will when we only think of one thing at a
time and cannot know what we are doing the moment we choose to do it. So no
magical being would have a reason to appear at Lourdes or to cure a sick person
instantly for that would be crazy when all should be blessed with perfect
permanent happiness. Showing off would not appeal to a being who can only do it
in front of beings that do nothing of their own accord. Why cure one person
instead of curing all?
The being would be evil if it did that and was so selective. If an evil miracle
being existed it would turn the planet into a Hell that would beat the Hell of
the Christians for its cruelty.
If there were a finite being with finite power who could do miracles, that being
could enter the timeless state, eternity, in which it could use its power and
still have it for there is no change in that state. So, when it uses its power
it still has it so it has an infinite supply of power, in effect. It would be as
mighty as God. If it is good it would make our lives perfect because we should
not be suffering in the absence of free will.
A finite being could enter eternity so that when he uses his power it is still
there in eternity where there is no change so it would be potentially infinite
so there is no finite god either.
Miracles are disproved by disproving God. God cannot exist for suffering is for
nothing because free will is a lie.
The Church errs and/or lies about miracles being signs from God that
Christianity is the true faith. There is only one real objection to dismissing
miracles as hoaxes and blunders and misunderstandings. The Church says we cannot
dismiss miracle reports as mistakes or lies or the meanderings of deranged minds
for that would be like saying human testimony is always worthless for if people
cannot be relied on in those reports that they cannot be relied on in anything
else. And then the Church turns a blind eye to the fact that most miracle
reports, for example, alien abductions and ghosts, indicate that miracles are
just freak events that happen without a purpose for that denies its dogma that
miracles are signs. Reliance on miracles as signs is a sign for only two things:
arrogance and deceitfulness. The Church cannot be trusted in verifying miracles.
So the Church does not believe the objection herself. Even if miracles happen,
we cannot be expected to believe that they happen.
If God was so anxious for us to believe in miracles he would have made sure that
a number of witnesses see miracles and all of them miraculously remember what
happened exactly. He would make sure that collusion between the witnesses would
not be an explanation. God asking us to believe miracles is really just him
asking us to trust fallible memories and not miracles.
Hume argued that belief in miracles is illogical full stop - he just said
miracles might happen but it is still illogical to believe. He said that
sensible belief is based on evidence and the evidence says that the laws of
nature do not change or should be assumed not to change so we cannot believe
that water can turn into blood or that dead men can rise to life. He saw
miracles as an illogical belief. That was why he said that the person who
reports miracles may be lying or deluded and that people like fantastic stories
and to deceive themselves into believing them. Hume said that all religions
claim to have been miraculously revealed and that since every religion cannot
possibly be
right that the miracles all cancel one another. Even if you amend the
observation, made by Hume, to the laws of nature changing extremely rarely it still works
against belief in miracles. Then you would say that miracles may happen but you
have no reason to think that any of the ones you have heard about really
happened and were true miracles.
It is said that Hume did not realise that it could be
that a natural law might be found by science not to be so rigid after all so
miracles are possible. So if the law is that if you rub mud on your face and
make a mess then your inventing a cream that dissolves it is a miracle? Rubbish!
Let's modify his view as follows and let us assume a miracle can be defined as a
freak or unknown law of nature. You need scientific evidence which will be found
in a lab that a miracle has happened or that a law of nature is not so stable
after all. You need that before it would be right to believe in the miracle.
That would be the only way you could harmonise nature and
miracle in a logical way. Without proof you are accusing nature of being altered
when you are not sure that nature has been changed. He ignores the issue for
what to think when one sees a miracle for oneself. Again, miracles never happen
in the lab so Hume stands vindicated. Even if natural laws were found to be a
bit fluid a miracle is something that nature cannot account for. If fluid
natural laws could do what are called miracles they are natural and are not
miracles at all. The fluidity of natural law has no relevance to attempts to
refute the stance taken by David Hume.
Some say we have no clue what miracles are unlikely or
that that miracles are unlikely. Yes we
do. People are most likely to be wrong or lying when they say they saw a brick
floating in mid-air. The religionists devoted to miracles are telling us to
believe in every miracle story we cannot debunk and that is dangerous. Even if a
miracle never happened in the past that does not mean that one is not likely
now. But to us, to our minds, it is unlikely for we do not know all the facts and
cannot be expected to know. Our job is not to know what really is likely but our
job is to do our best to learn what is likely and we could be wrong but we have
to do our best. They falsely accuse us of contending that miracles do not happen
for they are impossible or unlikely and they are impossible or unlikely for they
do not happen�. We are saying only that miracles might happen but we believe that they do
not for the evidence is never good enough. That is it. And what is the harm in ruling
miracles out when we have the evidence that there is no God? Maybe the evidence
really is not good enough. Maybe we are not just is but stating a fact.
Conclusion
Miracles defined as creative acts of God that cannot be attributed to natural
causes are totally impossible and beneath the dignity of God. If we define
miracles as magic and not necessarily the works of God then we still have no
reason to believe in them. Miracles then if anything have led the Church into
self-deception and bigotry and lying about the evidence for its claims. It is
uttermost blasphemy to call miracles the work of God.
Further Reading ~
A Christian Faith for Today, W Montgomery Watt, Routledge, London, 2002
Answers to Tough Questions, Josh McDowell and Don Stewart, Scripture Press,
Bucks, 1980
Apparitions, Healings and Weeping Madonnas, Lisa J Schwebel, Paulist Press, New
York, 2004
A Summary of Christian Doctrine, Louis Berkhof, The Banner of Truth Trust,
London, 1971
Catechism of the Catholic Church, Veritas, Dublin, 1995
Catholicism and Fundamentalism, Karl Keating, Ignatius Press, San Francisco,
1988
Enchiridion Symbolorum Et Definitionum, Heinrich Joseph Denzinger, Edited by A
Schonmetzer, Barcelona, 1963
Looking for a Miracle, Joe Nickell, Prometheus Books, New York, 1993
Miracles, Rev Ronald A Knox, Catholic Truth Society, London, 1937
Miracles in Dispute, Ernst and Marie-Luise Keller, SCM Press Ltd, London, 1969
Lourdes, Antonio Bernardo, A. Doucet Publications, Lourdes, 1987
Medjugorje, David Baldwin, Catholic Truth Society, London, 2002
Miraculous Divine Healing, Connie W Adams, Guardian of Truth Publications, KY,
undated
New Catholic Encyclopaedia, The Catholic University of America and the
McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc, Washington, District of Columbia, 1967
OCR Philosophy of Religion for AS and A2, Matthew Taylor, Editor Jon Mayled,
Routledge, Oxon, New York, 2007
Raised From the Dead, Father Albert J Hebert SM, TAN, Illinois 1986
Science and the Paranormal, Edited by George O Abell and Barry Singer, Junction
Books, London, 1981
The Demon-Haunted World, Carl Sagan, Headline, London, 1997
The Book of Miracles, Stuart Gordon, Headline, London, 1996
The Case for Faith, Lee Strobel, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 2000
The Encyclopaedia of Unbelief Volume 1, Gordon Stein, Editor, Prometheus Books,
New York, 1985
The Hidden Power, Brian Inglis, Jonathan Cape, London, 1986
The Sceptical Occultist, Terry White, Century, London, 1994
The Stigmata and Modern Science, Rev Charles Carty, TAN, Illinois, 1974
Twenty Questions About Medjugorje, Kevin Orlin Johnson, Ph.D. Pangaeus Press,
Dallas, 1999
Why People Believe Weird Things, Michael Shermer, Freeman, New York, 1997
THE WEB
The Problem of Competing Claims by Richard Carrier
www.infidels.org/library/modern/richard_carrier/indef/4c.html